"-cest" meaning in All languages combined

See -cest on Wiktionary

Suffix [English]

IPA: /-sɛst/ [Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation, Scotland], /-sest/ [General-Australian, New-Zealand, Received-Pronunciation], /-sɛ(ː)sʈ/ [India]
enPR: -sĕst Rhymes: -ɛst Etymology: Rebracketing of incest. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|incest|id=incest}}, {{rebracketing|en|incest}} Rebracketing of incest Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} -cest (noun-forming suffix, uncountable), {{tlb|en|informal}} (informal)
  1. A suffix combined with a noun or surname to create a word for incest or an inappropriate relationship involving the referent(s). Tags: informal, morpheme, uncountable
    Sense id: en--cest-en-suffix-6gP3KeEI Categories (other): English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with incorrect language header, English rebracketings, Pages using catfix, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Incest Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 49 51 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of English rebracketings: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Incest: 92 8
  2. (dysphemistic, humorous) A suffix for relationships between participants in the same (usually close-knit) activity (see castcest, classcest, clubcest, coursecest, friendcest, teamcest, workcest) or residents of the same complex (see dormcest, floorcest, hallcest, housecest). Tags: humorous, informal, morpheme, uncountable
    Sense id: en--cest-en-suffix-wymf36zS Categories (other): English dysphemisms, English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with incorrect language header, English rebracketings, Pages using catfix, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 49 51 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of English rebracketings: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "incest",
        "id": "incest"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "incest"
      },
      "expansion": "Rebracketing of incest",
      "name": "rebracketing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Rebracketing of incest.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "-cest (noun-forming suffix, uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "informal"
      },
      "expansion": "(informal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "-cest"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English rebracketings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Incest",
          "orig": "en:Incest",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix combined with a noun or surname to create a word for incest or an inappropriate relationship involving the referent(s)."
      ],
      "id": "en--cest-en-suffix-6gP3KeEI",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname#English"
        ],
        [
          "incest",
          "incest#English"
        ],
        [
          "inappropriate",
          "inappropriate#English"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship#English"
        ],
        [
          "referent(s)",
          "referent#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English dysphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English rebracketings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix for relationships between participants in the same (usually close-knit) activity (see castcest, classcest, clubcest, coursecest, friendcest, teamcest, workcest) or residents of the same complex (see dormcest, floorcest, hallcest, housecest)."
      ],
      "id": "en--cest-en-suffix-wymf36zS",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship#English"
        ],
        [
          "close-knit",
          "close-knit#English"
        ],
        [
          "castcest",
          "castcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "classcest",
          "classcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "clubcest",
          "clubcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "coursecest",
          "coursecest#English"
        ],
        [
          "friendcest",
          "friendcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "teamcest",
          "teamcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "workcest",
          "workcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "dormcest",
          "dormcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "floorcest",
          "floorcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "hallcest",
          "hallcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "housecest",
          "housecest#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dysphemistic, humorous) A suffix for relationships between participants in the same (usually close-knit) activity (see castcest, classcest, clubcest, coursecest, friendcest, teamcest, workcest) or residents of the same complex (see dormcest, floorcest, hallcest, housecest)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "informal",
        "morpheme",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "-sĕst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-sɛst/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-sest/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "New-Zealand",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-sɛ(ː)sʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-cest"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries referencing missing etymons",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English informal terms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English noun-forming suffixes",
    "English rebracketings",
    "English suffixes",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛst",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛst/1 syllable",
    "en:Incest"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "incest",
        "id": "incest"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "incest"
      },
      "expansion": "Rebracketing of incest",
      "name": "rebracketing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Rebracketing of incest.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "-cest (noun-forming suffix, uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "informal"
      },
      "expansion": "(informal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "-cest"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix combined with a noun or surname to create a word for incest or an inappropriate relationship involving the referent(s)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname#English"
        ],
        [
          "incest",
          "incest#English"
        ],
        [
          "inappropriate",
          "inappropriate#English"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship#English"
        ],
        [
          "referent(s)",
          "referent#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "morpheme",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dysphemisms",
        "English humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix for relationships between participants in the same (usually close-knit) activity (see castcest, classcest, clubcest, coursecest, friendcest, teamcest, workcest) or residents of the same complex (see dormcest, floorcest, hallcest, housecest)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix#English"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship#English"
        ],
        [
          "close-knit",
          "close-knit#English"
        ],
        [
          "castcest",
          "castcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "classcest",
          "classcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "clubcest",
          "clubcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "coursecest",
          "coursecest#English"
        ],
        [
          "friendcest",
          "friendcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "teamcest",
          "teamcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "workcest",
          "workcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "dormcest",
          "dormcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "floorcest",
          "floorcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "hallcest",
          "hallcest#English"
        ],
        [
          "housecest",
          "housecest#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dysphemistic, humorous) A suffix for relationships between participants in the same (usually close-knit) activity (see castcest, classcest, clubcest, coursecest, friendcest, teamcest, workcest) or residents of the same complex (see dormcest, floorcest, hallcest, housecest)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "informal",
        "morpheme",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "-sĕst"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-sɛst/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation",
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-sest/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian",
        "New-Zealand",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-sɛ(ː)sʈ/",
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-cest"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -cest meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix",
  "path": [
    "-cest"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-cest",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dysphemistic, humorous",
  "path": [
    "-cest"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-cest",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dysphemistic, humorous",
  "path": [
    "-cest"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-cest",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.